LITERATURE REVIEW: Theories on Student Attrition :: Essays Papers

LITERATURE REVIEW Theories on Student Attrition Since the early 70s theorists have pondered the causes of college dropout. Gener eithery referred to as student attrition, this problem has spurred numerous causal theories and abstractive models. Vincent Tinto led the query with his revolutionary 1973 study, which he later revised (1987) amid criticism from other luminaries in the field, most notably Bean, Astin, Terenzini, and Pascarella. It is on the work of these scholars (including also Tinto) that all modern interrogation in the student attrition field is based. I found and will review in brief some of the extensive research from Tinto to the present, including the basic criticisms therein. I will further explain the steps some colleges are currently taking to counteract this increasingly important issue. Little or no research was conducted on student attrition prior to Tinto, and every piece of research I found contained several references to him an d his work. Ishitani and DesJardins claim that the majority of research on the subject has been based on Tintos model (7), as does Metz in his research review (4). Metz, however, goes on to assert that Tintos main denotation was a certain Rites of Passage, by Arnold van Gennep. Focusing on the anthropological perspective of human rites of passage, van Genneps study elucidates the basic human constitution behind much of the college experience. Tinto primarily utilizes the chapter entitled Initiation Rites in his model, a chapter in which van Gennep claims that physiological puberty and social puberty are essentially different (Gennep 65). Tinto sees the transition from high school to college as a form of this social puberty. Tinto further argues that the maturation process is marked by three transparent phases or stages, each with its own specialized ceremonies and ritualseach serving to move individuals from youthful participation to full adult membership in society (Tinto 92). College, according to van Gennep and Tinto therefore, is evidently part of this sociological maturation process. Tintos original theory involved five specific factors that contributed to student retention (1) a students pre-entry attributes (prior cultivation and family background) (2) goals and commitment (the students individual aspirations in the institution) (3) experience at the institution (academics and faculty and peer interactions) (4) external commitments while at the institution (5) integration both academically and socially (Metz 4).

Stirrups :: Essays Papers

Stirrups The American Heritage Dictionary (3rd edition) defines a stirrup as a loop or ring hung from either side of a horses saddle to support the riders foot (The American Heritage Dictionary 799). Stirrups were invented by the Chinese in the year 477 A.D., and by the early Middle Ages the countries of Japan, India and Korea seem to gain adopted its use. Stirrups became known in Persia, Byzantium and France in the 7th or early 8th century A.D.. onward stirrups were invented, riders had to use a wooden stool or they leaped directly on to the horses back (Gans 1). Stirrups provided riders with much greater stability while on horseback especially during battles with lances and swords. A number of historians believed that the invention of the stirrups created the rise of feudalism. This belief caused what is called the great stirrup controversy still going on up to the present day. There has been several theories proposed pertaining to this controversy. For example, Heinrich Brunner in 1887 said that feudalism was a liberal effect of the development of mounted shock warfare by the Franks (Gans 1). Brunners stance of the controversy is that he believes that the rise of feudalism was not caused by the introduction of the stirrup but was caused by the Frankish armys envy of the fighting ability of the Moslem horse. As a result, the Frankish army became primarily a cavalry army. Before that time, the Frankish army used to fight on foot using a long handled ax called a francisca. Heinrich Brunner proposes that the Frankish army transformed itself from an human foot force to a mounted cavalry between 732 A.D. to 891 A.D. in an article he published called Knights Service and the Origins of Feudalism (Gans 1). The American Heritage Dictionary (3rd edition) defines cavalry as troops trained to fight on horseback or in light armored vehicles and feudalism as a political and economical system of medieval Europe by which a landowner granted la nd to a vassal in exchange for homage and military dish up (The American Heritage Dictionary 141, 312). Lynn White Jr. in 1962 said that both feudalism and cavalry was caused by the introduction of the stirrup. White agrees with Brunners argument that it was reliable that feudalism arose out of military necessity but that Brunners details were wrong (Gans 1).

Atomic Bomb :: essays research papers

Atomic BombOn August 2, 1939 Albert Einstein wrote to President Franklin D. Roosevelt. This was right field before the start of World War 2. In this letter Einstein and several other scientists told Roosevelt of the efforts Hitler was making to purify U-235 in which he hoped to make believe an atomic bomb. This is when the United States started the Manhattan Project. This was the project of making an atomic bomb.      In the project many brilliant minds were used. The most famous of these people is Robert Oppenheimer. He was the major person backside this project. He basically ran the operation and oversaw the hole project from start to completion. Other great people like H.C. Urey, Ernest Lawrence, Isidor Rabi, and Ken Bainbridge also worked on the project and devote just as much into it.      The most complicated process was the process of getting enough uranium to sustain a chain reaction. In that succession it was very hard to extrac t U-235. The ration of Uranium ore to the Uranium metal is 5001. Then out of this Uranium metal 99% of it is U-238 which is non-fissionable. Finding a process to refining the Uranium was the first step in developing the atomic bomb.     A massive enrichment laboratory/plant was built in oak tree ridge, Tennessee. H.C. Urey and other associates at Columbia University devised a system that separated the Uranium using the principle of fumbleeous diffusion. Ernest Lawrence shortly following this invention came up with a process using magnetic separation. This process was quicker then the first. After the Uranium metal was separated form the Uranium ore it is put into a gas centrifuge to separate the U-235 and U-238. The first step of building an atomic bomb was completed. They now had the U-235 to build a bomb.      Over the course of six years, 1939-1945, scientist worked on equations to make the U-235 into a bomb. It took some of the greatest m inds to make these formulas. At the end of the six years and after spending $2 billion they had what they thought was a workings bomb or a very expensive dud.      At 52945 (Mountain War Time) on July the 16th, 1945 the "Gadget", the code name for the bomb, was time-tested in the Jemez Mountains in northern tender Mexico. This was the first atomic bomb ever detonated. The Gadget caused a white blaze to stretch across the skies of New Mexico.

How Frederick Douglass Changed History Essay -- slavery,emancipation pr

There are numerous individuals throughout the past that had the chance to leave a maculation in the fabric of history. But, small amounts that stood up and represented slavery in the United States. The immoral selling of beings to becoming a slave is recognized as slavery. Slavery had a huge role in the United States history, getting down in the 1600s and was abolished in the 1800s. African-American slaves were maliciously being walked on, as if they were carcasses, for a hundreds of years. Although, slaves were prevented from being educated, one particular astonishing African-American fellow was able to change overpass this situation. Frederick Douglass changed the United States for the better.Douglass was born on the seventh of February 1817, in Tuckahoe, Maryland. He was the son of an African- American slave named Harriet Bailey. Though slaves were unable to be educated, Douglass had a huge thirst for learning. He became a self-taught slave child, with a teensy assistance from h is owner. Douglass had gained important knowledge (was now literate), which made him realize that there were many other opportunities to increase his education. After several abortive attempts to run-away in 1836, he then succeeded to escape. Once reaching New Bedford, Massachusetts he assumed the name Douglass (his birth name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey). After many years of his educations in England, he was able to buy his freedom before returning to the United States. Douglass later rose through determination, wisdom, and eloquence to shape the American nation. He became an abolitionist, adult male rights and womens rights activist, public speaker, writer, journalist, publisher, and social reformer. One way Douglass was able to change Amer... ...ower (whites) to take action against slavery. Douglass did not only stand up for slaves but also for womens rights, helped lay the groundwork of womens suffrage. If Douglass was unable to escape slaver, many civil rights co uld have been delayed. Works CitedClark, Charles S. Feminisms Future. CQ Researcher 28 Feb. 1997 169-92. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.Digital History. Digital History. College of Education, 2014. Web. 25 Mar. 2014.DOUGLASS, Frederick. (n.d.) Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.Lederle, Cheryl. Frederick Douglass on Abraham Lincoln The Writer and Abolitionist Remembers the President in depository library of Congress Primary Sources. Teaching with the Library of Congress. Library of Congress, 7 Feb. 2013. Web. 26 Mar. 2014.Underground Railroad. (n.d.) Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.

Great Gatsby: Fitzgeralds Criticism Of The American Dream Essay

Great Gatsby Fitzgeralds Criticism of The American DreamThe American Dream, as it arose in the compound period and developed in thenineteenth century, was based on the assumption that each person, no matter whathis origins, could succeed in life on the sole basis of his or her own skill andeffort. The dream was embodied in the ideal of the self-made man, just as it wasembodied in Fitzgeralds own family by his grandfather, P. F. McQuillan.Fitzgeralds novel takes its place among other novels whose insights into thenature of the American dream have not affected the artistic form of the novelitself. The Great Gatsby serves as Fitzgeralds recapitulation of the American dream.The Great Gatsby embodies a criticism of America and the Americanexperience, more radical than any other author has attempted. The theme of thenovel is the destruction of the American dream during the 1920s, a period whenthe vulgar pursuit of material happiness has corrupted the old values that gavesubstance to the dream. The characters are Midwesterners who have come eastward inpursuit of this new dream of money, fame, success, glamour, and excitement. Tomand Daisy must have a huge house, a stable of polo ponies, and friends in Europe.Gatsby must have his frightful mansion before he can feel confident enough totry to win Daisy. Fitzgerald does not criticize the American dream itself butthe degeneracy of that dream. What was once for Ben Franklin or ThomasJefferson ...

Great Gatsby: Fitzgeralds Criticism Of The American Dream Essay

swell Gatsby Fitzgeralds Criticism of The American DreamThe American Dream, as it arose in the Colonial period and genuine in thenineteenth century, was based on the assumption that each person, no matter whathis origins, could succeed in life on the sole basis of his or her own skill andeffort. The dream was embodied in the ideal of the self-made man, just as it wasembodied in Fitzgeralds own family by his grandfather, P. F. McQuillan.Fitzgeralds novel takes its aspire among other novels whose insights into thenature of the American dream have not affected the artistic form of the novelitself. The Great Gatsby serves as Fitzgeralds critique of the American dream.The Great Gatsby embodies a criticism of America and the Americanexperience, more radical than any other author has attempted. The theme of thenovel is the destruction of the American dream during the 1920s, a period whenthe vulgar interest group of material happiness has corrupted the old values that gavesubstance to t he dream. The characters are Midwesterners who have come East inpursuit of this new dream of money, fame, success, glamour, and excitement. Tomand Daisy must have a huge house, a stable of polo ponies, and friends in Europe.Gatsby must have his enormous mansion in the beginning he can feel confident enough totry to win Daisy. Fitzgerald does not criticize the American dream itself butthe corruption of that dream. What was once for Ben Franklin or ThomasJefferson ...

Yahoo CEO

Daniel Loeb, a New York hedge fund manager and who owns a 5. Per cent stake In Yahoo, came out In open to share his view against the comp either and Scott Thompson. However, Dan Lyons at The Dally Beast supported Thompson. Yahoo was quick to call the mistake an inadvertent err tho after increasing pressure the board hired an outside counsel for the investigation ( figure of speech J, 2012). Thompson, later on sent a memo to the employees apologizing for the scandal (Goldman D, & compend J, 2012) Was it appropriate for a giant like Yahoo to call the mistake an inadvertent error?I believe No. If you produce a zip error on your balance sheets, and In the internet services you provide o your customers then this reasoning would simply be a blunder. COOS actions were ethically un distinguishable because he was breaching the trust of board of directors who had hired him, in this case, without verifying his credentials on resume. Also, socially irresponsible because there are investors, people who trust chief operating officer and any such incident on his part does send a bad signal to them.There are two things to debate upon Should Yahoo have blast Scott Thompson the moment they found out that he lied on his resume? & Was It ethical on the part of Scott Thompson, considering the session he was In, to falsely claim the breaker point he never received? I would particularly like to be aggressive on each of the two questions. Yes, Yahoo should have immediately pink-slipped Scott Thompson the moment the allegations were verified. In doing so, the company would have set good example of holding good morals.The CEO is the top most level in any corporate the employees look up to, in terms of role model and as a leader. Any allegations on him could set a bad specter down the ladder In the company. Falling to fire him could have sent a bad signal at the lower order of getting commission with the things and who knows many more such cases might show up in the near future . According to the consequentiality model, the only thing that matters is the consequence of your act. The act, whether right or maltreat, decides the draw of the person and of the other people who should withal bear the consequences (Moldavia, M).The consequentiality model in this case did not apply to the Coos actions. The outburst of his lie cost him his Job and also put the reputation of Yahoo at stake, however on some level It could be argued that he was trying to Improve the existing condition of Yahoo, unless not for too long. Also, that did not prove positive to any of the person in the company considering his short tenure. The share prices collapsed and the company was In the limelight for the wrong reason.Also, it is not ethical on the part of any CEO to make false claims in his resume. Had Scott rectified his resume and removed the Computer Science head from It, exactly the same way have been much different now for Yahoo. Scott, during his short tenure at Yahoo took some crucial steps of put off 14% of the employees (Lied, M, 2012) in an effort to improve the financial condition of the company. Had he been there for a longer period, he might have embossed the companys financial position and the situation would have been completely different.However, his small act of not removing the false claim from his resume proved too costly for him and in turn for Yahoo. Communitarians theory of moral reasoning also has no application with Scott Thompson. The theory states to be true to your contracts, whether implicit or explicit, in which you willfully enter (Moldavia, M). However, in this case Scott Thompson signs in the annual report right below the line that says This report does not contain NY untrue statement of a stuff and nonsense fact. (Epitome J, 2012, Pl 73) This is complete contradiction to the theory of Communitarians.Another thing to notice is that Scott Thompson did not feel to resign from his position. Instead he sent an apology memo t o all the employees (Goldman D, & Epitome J, 2012). Who knows, Yahoo might have not even accepted his resignation, owing to his future productive plans, similar to the case of Bausch & Lomb CEO Ronald Carmella, who placed his resignation, on account of false degree claims in his resume, to the board only to be later rejected and then e served another six years before past(a) in 2008.

Examples of a Paper I Am Writing Essay

Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper that answers the following questions Have you learned something new about your own racial, ethnic, or cultural level? Trends in immigration will continue to shape the demographics of the United States. What will the U.S. population look like in the year 2050? Why do you look at so? What challenges does the United States face due to the diversity of its people? What are the benefits of such a diverse society?There are many benefits to having a diverse society. Some of these benefits are being able to experience so many different people and coulters in one area. Being able to alimentation together with many different views and beliefs can open our eyes to many options. In the United States you can see many different parts of the humanness in its population in a small area. Look at New York City, with all the different areas such as Little Italy and Chinatown. Areas so tightly packed with people from the original regions that these sections can look almost identical to the original region. Having so much diversity in the United States it gives us a chance to open our eyes and experience things that we would never have had a chance too. How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States? In what ways does the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice? Provide examples to lose your assertion. In what ways does the media help foster appreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. How might individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? There are many things in our world that have to wobble to ensure that mankind does not destroy ourselves. If we can take the time to look at each other as individuals How might you change your own behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic?

Prostitution Case Study Essay

There are too many women and girls who are lured to whoredom. Men and boys are also being exposed for sexual purposes. In the 1998 record by the external Labor Organization (ILO), it was estimated that there were at least 400,000 to 500,000 prostituted individuals in the Philippines with an estimated 60,000 to 100,000 children. In 2004, the number of those exploited in prostitution simply reached 600,000 and it b every(prenominal)o peerlessd to 800,000 in 2005. In a 2009 study, there were around 800,000 prostituted persons in the Philippines half of them are children. Annually, it is estimated that 3,266 children are forced into prostitution. The Philippines ranks fourth among the nations with the most number of children in prostitution as revealed in a study of UNICEF. Prostitution may now be the countrys fourth largest source of GNP according to the study by the Psychological Trauma Program of the University of the Philippines.2Prostitution thrives because of sexual activity i nequality and lack of respect for womens human rights clearly manifested on the paradoxical nonion that women are inferior, sexual objects and commodities while men are superior, decision-makers and owners of properties. The system also thrives because of complex socio-cultural and economic factors poverty, under-education, unemployment and economic disparity and power relations, making it easier for those who clear more money and power to exploit more vulnerable people and lead them into prostitution and the sex trade. Women do not make a sagacious choice in entering prostitution they settle with the limited options available to them bearing conditions of inequality that are set by the customers who pay women to do what they take them to do. At some point, State policies which are gender blind on the issue of prostitution may even result in compromising Filipino womens bodily integrity to sex tourists, foreign and local, military and big business.Our society has made prostitu tion hidden in plain sight although it is everywhere, we escape to disregard and do not give priority to addressing it. Article 202 of the RPC as amended by R.A. 101583 provides Article 202. Prostitutes Penalty. For the purposes of this article, women who, for money or profit, habitually indulge in sexual intercourse or lascivious conduct, are deemed to be prostitutes. Any person found guilty of any of the offenses covered by this article shall be punished by arrestomenor or a fine not 200 pesos, and in case of recidivism, by arrest mayor in its medium stage to prison correctional in its minimum period or a fine ranging from 200 to 2,000 pesos, or both, in the discretion of the court. emphasis added.Notably, the above provision focuses rightfulness enforcement and legal sanctions exclusively on prostituted women. This is clearly an affront to women as it continues to criminalize prostituted women, while letting the customers and the pimps go unscathed.SALIGAN, in its mission to wards the empowerment of womenthroughout the country, joins assorted womens groups in their clamor for national legislations that will fully understand womens rights and gender equality. Towards this end, SALIGAN supports and calls for the passage of the Reproductive wellness add-in and the Anti-Prostitution Bill.The Reproductive Health Bill is a recognition reproductive health is a basic human right and it is the obligation of the government to protect and facilitate the enjoyment of this right.The Anti-Prostitution Bill states that women exploited in prostitution should never be treated as criminals instead, they should be treated as victim-survivors of sexual exploitation. Being victim-survivors, the blame should not be attri preciselyed to sexually-exploited women but on those who take advantage of them, as well as those who profit and gain from their sexual victimization. The proposed pieces of legislation find bases international shafts, foremost of which is the Internatio nal Bill of Human Rights which lays down the fundamental human rights of every individual.Article 2 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set onward without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour,sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. It recognized gender equality as one of the basic tenets of humanity.In addition to this, the Philippines is also a signatory to the the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, the paramount international human rights instrument espousing the promotion, protection and fulfillment of womens rights. As signatory to CEDAW, the Philippines is duty bound to give life to the provisions of the Convention by incorporating into its legal system laws that recognize gender equality, define as well as prohibit gender discrimination and correct forth a national agenda that would end all forms of discriminat ion against women in its society. Twenty-six years after the ratification to the Convention, the Philippine Government has been remiss in complying with its State obligations under the Convention.Furthermore, the 1987 Constitution recognizes the role women in nation-building and ensures fundamental equality before the law between men and women. As a state policy, it is therefore incumbent upon the State to enact measures towards gender equality. beyond international and constitutional bases, theabove-mentioned proposed measures would address pressing issues of women who,more often than not, without protection from the State through domestic laws,suffer from gender discrimination, marginalization and violence.V. Summary and Concluding commandProstitution is the action of providing the sexual services to the other people for money (Lauer & Lauer, 2001). There are 50% of the countries in the world legalized prostitution, 10% of the countries limited the legality, and Philippines is on e in the 40% countries that prostitution is consider as illegal (Prostitution ProCon.org, 2010). There are many different ideas toward legalizing prostitution. Majority of Philippine people do not support prostitution while some people said legalizing the prostitution is beneficial than disadvantage. I think prostitution should not be legalized for five master(prenominal) reasons it is not suit with law, not suit with government policy, not fair to prostitutes, increase the HIV/AIDS rate, and not suit with our culture.The first reason is that, prostitution is not complying by Philippine law. Philippines constitution is not support the prostitution. According todegree 46 the first paragraph states that human trafficking, prostitution, and phonogram that cause bad wedge on the value of female is prohibited by law (LICADHO, 2003). Officially, all laws must be subject to the Constitutional Law of Philippines, so Prostitution could not be legalized in Philippines.Also, in the Law of An ti-human-trafficking and commercial on humanity says that all kind of sexual services are prohibited by law, and the person who run a business of providing the sexual service must be imprison from one year to five years, and find rank from 5 cardinal pesos to 30 million pesos, states in Law of human trafficking and commercial activities on humanity (as cited in ADHOC, 2008). If the state wants to legalize the prostitution, it has to edit many laws that already put in to practice.The second reason is that our government policies do not support prostitution. Government of Philippines advertises Philippines as the place for best place to live and cultural tourism, but if the state legalizes prostitution

Grade and Grading Curve Scenario

- - - New Perspectives excel 2010 - Tutorial 10 Case Problem 1 High abjure University Skills Define a scenario View scenarios Edit a scenario Create a scenario summary report Find an optimal solution using solver Activate Solver Set up Solver to baring a solution Create a Solver answer report Save and load Solver models Project overviewProfessor Karen Reynolds teaches calculus at High Desert University in Tempe, Arizona. The class has 220 students who are distributed among dozens of sections and discussion groups. Professor Reynolds wants to use Excel to determine the appropriate cutoff points for her grading curve. Generally, she wants to set the cutoff points so that the following distribution of grades is observed in the student body F 5% D 10% C 35% B 35% A 15% Professor Reynolds has fin possible grading curves. For example, in grade reduce 1, she will assign As to test scores from 80 to 100.She wants you to label each grading curve scenario and determine which one results in a distribution of grades closest to her proposed distribution. After you choose which of the five scenarios fits the data the best, she wants you to use Solver to determine whether there is a grading curve that is even closer to the desired distribution of grades. STUDENT straggle FILE NP_Excel2010_T10_CP1a_FirstLastName_1. xlsx (Note Download your personalized flummox file from www. cengage. com/sam2010) Instructions Open the file NP_Excel2010_T10_CP1a_FirstLastName_1. lsx and save the file as NP_Excel2010_T10_CP1a_FirstLastName_2. xlsx before you move to the beside step. Verify that your name appears in mobile phone B4 of the accompaniment sheet. (Note Do not edit the Documentation sheet. If your name does not appear in cell B4, please download a new copy of the start file from the SAM Web site. ) 2. The sort Score worksheet contains a table of individual student scores and a table for the grading curve. In the Test Score worksheet, the move F4G8 will contain the lower and upper sicks for each earn grade.Add the missing upper range values in the range G4G7 by inserting formulas in each of those cells that calculates the upper range for each earn grade as being one point lower than the lower range of the next letter grade. Any changes to the numeric values in F5F8 should result in changes to the calculated values in G4G7. 3. In cell D4, enter the VLOOKUP function to ease up the letter grade for the first student in the list. The lookup value is the students final score, the table array is the cell range $F$4$H$8, the column index number is 3, and the lookup should find the closest match in the first column of the lookup table.Copy the formula in cell D4 into the range D5D223 to calculate the grades for the rest of the students scores. 4. In cell I4, use the COUNTIF function to count the follow number of letter grades in the range $D$4$D$223 equal to the value in cell H4 (e. g. F). Copy your formula into the range I5I8 to count the total number of the other letter grades assigned under the current grading scale. In cell I9, calculate the total number of all letter grades, verifying that the total equals 220. 5. In the range J4J8, calculate the percent of each letter grade assigned to the student body.In cell J9, calculate the total percentage of all letter grades, verifying that the total percentage equals 100 percent. 6. In the range L4L8, use the ABS function to calculate the absolute value of the difference between the observed percentage of each letter grade and Professor Reynolds optimal percentage. In cell L9, calculate the total value of these absolute differences. 7. Assign the following range names a) LowF, LowD, LowC, LowB, and LowA for the values in the range F4F8. b) HighF through HighA for the values in the range G4G8. c) PercentF through PercentA for the values in the range J4J8. ) DifferenceFromCurve to the value in cell L9. 8. Enter the values of the five grading curve scenarios named Grading Curve 1 throu gh Grading Curve 5 shown in the chart below into your scenarios. Use the range F4F8 as your ever-changing cells. Scenario Name Low F Low D Low C Low B Low A Grading Curve 1 0 20 40 60 80 Grading Curve 2 0 30 50 70 90 Grading Curve 3 0 50 65 80 95 Grading Curve 4 0 40 60 75 85 Grading Curve 5 0 60 70 80 90 9. Create a scenario summary report evaluating the results from each of the five scenarios, displaying the values from the range J4J8,L9 as your result cells. Note The closeness of each grading curve to Professor Reynolds optimal grading curve is expressed in the value of cell L9. If there is perfect correspondence, the value of cell L9 would be zero. ) 10. Create a Solver model to minimize the value in cell L9 by changing the values in the range F5F8, subject to the constraint that all of the values in the range F5F8 must be integers. Save the Solver model, selecting cell L13 as the top cell holding the solver model data. Save your changes, close the workbook and exit Excel. Follo w the directions on the SAM Web site to submit your blameless project.

Cell Theory Essay

In biology, carrell surmisal is a scientific theory that describes the properties of stalls, the basic unit of structure in every subsisting thing. The sign development of the theory, during the mid-17th century, was made possible by advances in microscopy the study of cellular phones is called cell biology.Cell theory states that new cells are formed from pre-existing cells, and that the cell is a fundamental unit of structure, component and organization in all living organisms. It is one of the foundations of biology.HistoryThe cell was discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665. He examined (under a coarse, compound microscope) very thin slices of cork and saw a multitude of tiny pores that he remarked looked like the walled compartments a monk would move in. Because of this association, Hooke called them cells, the name they tacit bear. However, Hooke did not know their real structure or function. Hookes description of these cells (which were actually non-living cell walls) was published in Micrographia. His cell observations gave no indication of the kernel and other organelles found in most living cells.The first person to make a compound microscope was Zacharias Jansen, while the first to witness a live cell under a microscope was Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, who in 1674 described the algae Spirogyra and named the moving organisms animalcules, meaning little animals. Leeuwenhoek probably also saw bacteria. Cell theory was in contrast to the vitalism theories proposed before the discovery of cells.The idea that cells were separable into individual units was proposed by Ludolph Christian Treviranus and Johann Jacob Paul Moldenhawer. All of this finally led to Henri Dutrochet formulating one of the fundamental tenets of modern cell theory by declaring that The cell is the fundamental element of organization.The observations of Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, Schleiden, Schwann, Virchow, and others led to the development of the cell theory. The cell theory is a astray a ccepted explanation of the relationship between cells and living things. The cell theory statesAll living things or organisms are made of cells and their products.New cells are created by old cells dividing into two.Cells are the basic building units of life. The cell theory holds true for all living things, no matter how big or small, or how open or complex. Since according to research, cells are common to all living things, they toilette provide information about all life. And because all cells come from other cells, scientists can study cells to learn about growth, reproduction, and all other functions that living things perform. By learning about cells and how they function, you can learn about all types of living things. conviction for developing cell theory is usually given to three scientists Theodor Schwann, Matthias Jakob Schleiden, and Rudolf Virchow.In 1839, Schwann and Schleiden suggested that cells were the basic unit of life. Their theory accepted the first two tene ts of modern cell theory (see next section, below). However, the cell theory of Schleiden differed from modern cell theory in that it proposed a method of spontaneous crystallization that he called free cell formation. In 1855, Rudolf Virchow concluded that all cells come from pre-existing cells, thus completing the classical cell theory. (Note that the idea that all cells come from pre-existing cells had in fact already been proposed by Robert Remak it has been suggested that Virchow plagiarised Remak.)Modern interpretationThe generally accepted parts of modern cell theory include1.All known living things are made up of one or more cells. 2.All living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division. 3.The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms. 4.The activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent cells. 5.Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells. 6.Cells contain hereditary information (DNA) which is passed from cell to cell during cell division. 7.All cells are basically the same in chemical composition in organisms of similar species.Cell Parts and Their FunctionsNucleus Large egg-shaped body near the centre of the cell. The control centre for all activity. Surrounded by a nuclear membrane.Nucleoplasm is the protoplasm in the nucleus. contains genetic cloth CHROMOSOMES (DNA)Nucleolus is found in the nucleus. contains more genetic information (RNA)Cell Membrane the outer boundary of the cell. it separates the cell from other cells. it is porous allows molecules to pass through.Lysosomes suicide sacs small structures that contain enzymes which are used in digestion. if a lysosome were to burst it could destroy the cell.Cell Wall ( Plant Cells Only ) non living structure that surrounds the flora cell. protects + supports the cell. made up of a tough fibre called cellulose.Cyto Plasm cell material outside the nucleus but within the cell membrane. clear wooden-headed fluid . contains structures called organelles.Vacuoles are clear fluid sacs that act as storage areas for food, minerals, and waste. in plant cell the vacuoles are large and mostly filled with water. This gives the plant support. in animal cells the vacuoles are much smaller.Mitochondria power house of the cell. centre of respiration of the cell. they release energy for cell functions.Chloro Plasts ( Plant cells only ) contains a green rouge known as chlorophyll which is important for photosynthesis.Ribosomes tiny spherical bodies that help make proteins. found in the cyto plasm or attached to the endo plasmic reticulum.Endo Plasmic Reticulum ( ER ) systems of membranes throughout the cyto plasm. it connects the nuclear membrane to the cell membrane. passageway for material moving though the cell.Golgi Bodies tube like structures that have tiny sacs at their ends. they help big money protein.

Film & Ideology †Milk Essay

The definition of the enunciate ideology can be represented in many ways. Todays basic understanding of the word can be defined as the body of ideas reflecting the social needs and aspirations of an individual, group, class, or culture (Farlex, 2009). Gus Van Sants exceptional biopic take out (Gus Van Sant, 2008) depicts the paper of Harvey take out, the slain brave-rights activist who became the first openly unfearing man elected to any substantial political mathematical function in the history of the satellite.Harvey draws tone changed history his courage still motivates people today, his ideals still teach people today and his hope still inspire people today. The release of Milk in 2008 has helped to bring back a new wizard of appreciation for the hope and love life that Harvey Milk died for. Milk beautifully shows the postulates and struggles Harvey Milk had to go by means of to gain the trust of the people and in order for his ideologies of a brighter tomorrow for all(a) queer people to be fully appreciated by any champion.Harvey Milk was an individual who did non die in vain his efforts in fighting for gay rights left a lasting impact on the people of this planet and his hope still lives on to this day. Simply put Harvey Milks ideology of fighting on and instilling hope in the fight for gay rights when no one else would, immortalized him Without hope, lifes not worth living (Milk, 2008) It is now June 7th 1977, the sun has set on the Castro district of San Francisco, and the crowd that has self-possessed in the street outside Harvey Milks camera shop is becoming more and more, impatient and angry.We admit watching that the reason that everyone is angry is imputable to the reports nigh voters in Dade County, Florida, having voted to over hug drug a local gay-rights ordinance, giving momentum to a backlash whose most visible public face belongs to Anita Bryant. We know we suck up reached the climax of the movie. So much is happening al l at once in the life of Harvey Milk that you wonder how he has not yet confounded his head. His impish upbeat attitude and overly positive optimism in the face of multiplying frustrations makes you look up in awe at the wonderment that is Harvey Milk.The gay residents of the Castro ar angry and looking to Harvey for leadership. Though not yet elected to office and having lost 3 years consecutively, Harvey rises to the occasion and leads the angry crowd to city hallway where he picks up a bullhorn and address the crowd in a way only Harvey Milk can turning an angry folk on the verge of a violent riot to a enthusiastic aggregated willing to fight for their rights the proper way. In the space of a some minutes Harvey goes from a whisper to a shout, from an intimate message of consolation and support to a defiant public speech.Milk shows us that it is these moments, these distinct modes of address, be connected, and that the link between them is what defines Harvey Milks aspira tions and ideals. According to Dr. Harry M. Benshoff, an associate professor of Radio, Television, and Film at the University of North Texas, queer theorist focus on how sexuality was and is a product of culture, not some sort of biological given. In Milk it is clearly stressed that Harvey too did not believe that homoeroticism was a transmittable disease.In the scene of the 1977 June 7th march, rightful(prenominal) before he leaves the store to lead the mob to city hall, Harvey answers the telephone only to be greeted by a scargond and confused teenager whose p atomic number 18nts believe him to be ill because he is gay. Harveys disregard of homosexuality as a genetic disorder is abundantly clear in this scene when he reassures the teenage boy that he isnt ill and that being gay is perfectly normal. Dr. Benshoff goes on to day that follo deliver the goodsg the work of Alfred Kinsey and Sigmund Freud, queer theorists argue that human sexualityor indeed, race, gender, class, etc.ar e not either/or propositions, but are rather fluid and dynamic socially-defined positions. To suggest that there is one norm (straight white man on top sex for procreation and no subject else) is grossly misleading and only attends to foster rule by the same and persecution of everything else. Throughout Milk we can see that Harvey, though a very passionate gay-rights activist, is not only looking out for the queer folk. He holds dear to the ideal that everyone is equal. In a way he embodies what Kinsey and Freud say. He did not believe in honorable one norm.In his fight for gay-rights he isnt trying to one-up the vast heterosexual majority by over throwing them and getting homosexuals to run the world, he is merely trying to get them to see that homosexuals are no different from any other soulfulness. Harvey Milk was trying to break down the social barriers that guide to narrow minded thinking of just one social norm. In Milk during one of the public rallys he had, Harvey said that all men are created equal. No matter how hard you try, you can never erase those words he believed these words with all his heart.To Harvey Milk, he wasnt just fighting for gay-rights he was fighting for a way of life that did not constrict its citizens to conform to just one social norm. Milk, Gus Van Sants icon project that was close to two decades in the making, was released on the 26th of November 2008 and marks the 30th anniversary of Harvey Milks death and the brief but hopeful political career he led. Harvey Milk was unfortunately gunned down on November 27th 1978, three weeks after his biggest political victory.The San Francisco city supervisor had been in office less than a year when he spearheaded a statewide campaign to surpass suggest 6, a ballot initiative that called for the mandatory firing of gay teachers in California. Milk however arrived in theaters three weeks after the biggest political setback the American gay rights movement has suffered in years the passage of Proposition 8, which reversed the California Supreme Court ruling that legalized same-sex marriage.As untimely as the events that unfolded prior to the theatrical release of Milk, it begs the question on how did Proposition 8 change the meaningthe symbolic and ideological significance as well as the real-world functionof Gus Van Sants Milk. The passing of proposition 8 transform Milk from a delicate, serious-minded period biopic that was directed by the brilliant Gus Van Sant into something much more urgent. Milk was suddenly this shinning beacon of hope that reinstated the hope and passion that was Harvey Milk into todays gay-rights activist.There are some moments in the film that in retrospect seem as though it is communicateing directly to the audience of the present. As the Proposition 6 results start to roll in, Harvey tells his followers If this thing passes, fight the hell back. Those eight words speak volumes to the people who are fighting against the propositi on 6 of today, proposition 8. Somehow, when 8 passed, something else happened that was even more intense than the campaign, which is good. It was an inspiring reaction that showed strength to the people who were against Prop 8.So yeah, it seems to ca-ca an strength on something thats similar to it Prop. 6, that appears in our movie, Milk director Gus Van Sant was quoted during an interview with IFC. com. The activist understood the message Harvey Milk stood for in the day, and opted not to let his valiant efforts go to waste. To judge from the numerous rallies that come sprung up across the country since Prop 8 passed, many gays and lesbians are doing just that, refusing to go down without a fight. Gay rights advocates have been quoted saying that they hope to capitalize on Milks fortuitous topicality.The films Oscar win screenwriter, Dustin Lance Black, and veteran activist Cleve Jones published a manifesto for equality in the San Francisco Chronicle on November 14th 2008 and l aunched a nationwide campaign of mass protests and civil disobedience. The endnote of their manifesto read, Remember always, and reflect in all your actions, that we are not fighting against anyone, or anything. We are struggling for equality. Harvey Milk was the one that picked up the flag when no one else would. He was the one that led the suppressed minority on to recognition and acceptance.All who wear his badge, or speak his words, or hold strong to his ideals, keep him alive. Milk managed to revitalize Harvey and in a strange twilight zone sort of way enlisted todays newly radicalized generation to find their figurehead in the movie- admirer version of a long-dead hero. In Milk we see that Harveys main arsenal in his fight for equality was that he rejected secrecy and shame in favor of openness and visibility. He insisted that the fight against homophobia begins with the act of coming out If they know us, they breakt vote against us.Harvey Milk realized this earlier than man y of his contemporaries. He understood that in order to gain true equality gays and lesbians should serve as their own civil advocated instead of merely relying on pacts and promises made with their straight allies in high and agentful places. Though he was seen as a radical at the time, in retrospect Harvey Milk is an optimist, an idealist, a true believer in the possibilities of American democracy. Gus Van Sant understood where Harvey was coming from with his bugger off out of the closet ideology. In the interview with IFC.com Gus Van Sant sheds some light on the ideology and how it affected him. It was Harveys one idea that would have worked and probably did help the No on Proposition 6 campaignultimately, its an interesting concept, and that was the way he thought had a huge effect on Proposition 6. If its not an unknown, its not scary. If its a known, its friendly and you understand, Oh that person that I know is gay, and this other person I know is gay. Thats partly how it w orks. The openly gay Hollywood director went on to say, But people did come out.It was his use up to just come out of the closet, lock the closet, and stay out, which was followed by many people. And really, it was his death request. If a bullet should enter his brain, may it knock down every closet door that was his last request, his will, which probably extended to many people, including me, because I came out after he was killed. This is just one of the millions of example on how Harvey Milks ideals and aspiration for equality for homosexuals touched and affected the lives of many closeted ones.Milks screenwriter Dustin Lance Black was quick to praise Harvey Milks come out of the closet ideal a really good solution to a problem that tons of people had diagnosed but had yet to poke out any answers to in an interview with ABC Radio. In the same interview he said, In the years that Harvey put that into place, that sort of philosophy into the campaign, he won an election and a mon th later he was able to defeat one of the biggest, most popular anti-gay pieces of legislation in our country. He was able to defeat it, very unexpectedly, with that philosophy.The recent anti-Prop 8 movement however seemed to embrace the opposite tactic. It was a closeted campaign, devoid of a public face, largely dependent on straight spokespeople, and run with a wary defensiveness that would have driven Harvey Milk mad. The story and context of Milk, and of the times in which Harvey Milk lived and led, make clear the law of continuation of this struggle we still find ourselves in. As soon as you lose a battle, another one looms before, giving you another opportunity to try to win. You win a battle, and before you can catch your breath, another struggle is on the horizon.We fall down only to pick ourselves back up again. Nothing about progress allows for much in the way of rest, but nor does it allow for much to remain stagnant. Harvey Milks thoughts were ones that changed the wo rld. His thoughts turned into full out ideologies and his ideologies in turn morphed into a revolution. The ever brilliant Gus Van Sant who has a certain knack for merging the lines between now and then delivers to us a biopic that brings back to life its eccentric. In the post-proposition 8 viewing of this film, we can now see the rise of a new generation of activist ones that have been instilled with a new sense of hope.Just as Harvey Milks assassination, which he repeatedly foretold, has meant that he remains frozen in time as a martyr, the Proposition 8 result has, for now, has redefined Milk as a cause. Gus Van Sants 20 year long journey of bringing to life this culturally epic subject has cemented Harvey Milks position as an ideological leader. Lives of great men all remind us we can make our lives sublime, and, departing, leave behind us, footprints on the sands of time (Longfellow, 1838). Harvey Milks footprints would have never been forgotten, but Milk has in a way reaffi rmed this stand.Gus Van Sant brought about a hero that was long gone and risen him from six feet under to be celebrated again as if he was never gone. Harvey Milk believed in one thing above all else and that was hope, Gus Van Sant brought back that hope. I ask this If there should be an assassination, I would hope that five, ten, one hundred, a thousand would rise. I would same(p) to see every gay lawyer, every gay architect come out If a bullet should enter my brain, let that bullet destroy every closet door And thats all. I ask for the movement to continue.Because its not about personal gain, not about ego, not about power its about the uss out there. Not only gays, but the Blacks, the Asians, the disabled, the seniors, the uss. Without hope, the uss give up I know you cannot live on hope alone, but without it, life is not worth living. So you, and you, and you You gotta give em hope you gotta give em hope. , were the last lines of Milk. (2435 words).References 1. Black, D. L. (2008) interrogate with Dustin Lance Black, writer, Milk, viewed whitethorn 2009, 2. Doty, A.(1998) The Oxford Guide To Film Studies Queer Theory, Oxford University Press Inc, New York 3. Dr. Benshoff, H. M. (2006) Notes on Gay History/Queer Theory/Queer Film, viewed May 2009, http//www. unt. edu/ally/queerfilm. html 4. Milk, 2008. Film. Directed by Gus Van SANT. USA Focus Features 5. Sant, G. V. (2008) Interview Gus Van Sant on Milk, viewed May 2009, http//www. ifc. com/news/2008/11/gus-van-sant-on-milk. php 6. TheFreeOnlineDictionary. Com By Farlex (2000) The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston.

Did I miss anything? †Tom Wayman Essay

1. a) Every stanza in this rime starts with 1-word sentence fragment rather than a complete sentence. A sentence fragment is more effective because it represents the tone of the poem. With only one word used, the poet stresses that nothing or everything was missed without having to explain what exactly in the same sentence. This way one word explains and answers the question what was missed.b) This poem has very little punctuation capital letters and line breaks indicating the end of a though, but no punctuation at the end of the sentences. This use of punctuation affects the meaning of the poem because it doesnt finish the poets idea and leaves the reader with thoughts, ideas and guesses of what else might be said, or might have happened.2. a)Stanza Literal paraphrase of the school text The ironic subtext what is really meant1 We couldnt do anything when you werent here, so we just sat at our desks and did nothing. Do you really think youre so important the whole world stops and twiddles its thumbs when youre not here?2 I gave an exam worth 40 per cent and reading on which theres a quiz today worth 50 per cent of the term mark. heap you understand how much you miss when youre not in class?3 Nothing in this cross is valuable or meaningful and the activities done are pointless and wont outlet to you or to me. Do you really think that missing the class means that nothing new and valuable was taught and that the exercises were assigned without a purpose?4 Shortly after(prenominal) the beginning of the class an angel appeared and told us what one should do in order to reach perfect wisdom. It was the last day of classes before everybody separates and goes to enumerate the good news to all people. Do you think that some kind of being will become and tell you exactlywhat you should do to be smart enough and at least pass this course?5 When you are not in class nothing significant can happen. Can you cypher that just because you werent present and nothi ng occurred?6 The schoolroom is a small planet of valet and everything in the classroom exists to make you question yourself and wonder. This opportunity doesnt exist only in the classroom but it is one place. Do you think that with your absence you stop the world go around?b) The teacher deliberately uses verbal irony to show the student that what is going on in the class doesnt change because he/she was absent. The student missed not only to be present in the class, but what was taught and what happened or didnt happen, as well.Someone can rely on verbal irony in situations when he/she wants to offend someone, because that someone has done something wrong towards the person.3. Some stanzas in this poem are indented opus others are not because the poet wants to differentiate whether everything or nothing was missed since the sentence fragments repeat one after another. The literally techniques used in the non-indented paragraphs are hyperbole, irony, repetition and understatemen t, while in the indented paragraphs the literally techniques are symbolism, satire, blowup and repetition as well.4. The kinds of images used repeatedly in stanzas one, two, and three are all connected with the classroom and what can be learned there. However, the images used in stanzas four and six are linked with the world and the person existing in it. The significance of this change in the type of imagery is that it represents what visually happens in a classroom and what really goes on in the classroom as part of the universe and one place where opportunities take place.

John Marshall Court Cases

Marbury vs. Madison What was the quality Marbury was a soon-to-be appointed justice of the peace when tens presidency came to an end, resulting in his successor, Thomas Jefferson denying credibility of the appointments because they were not completed during the time of Adams presidency. Jeffersons Secretary of State, James Madison, was asked to allow the commissions. end The domineering Court denied Marburys writ of mandamus and he was denied the commissions. logical thinking Congress cannot expand the Supreme Courts power past name three, and the Supreme Court has no jurisdiction to issue writs of mandamus.Significance The significance of this court mooring is that it affirmed the discriminative review and helped make the judicial branch co-equal with the two other g everywherenmental branches. Fletcher vs. nag What was the case In Georgia, legislators were bribed to allow 30 million acres of land to be sold for less than two cents per acre. This victimize was called the Ya zoo land scam. In purchasing land from Peck during the Yazoo land buying and selling in Georgia, Fletcher sued Peck for selling land against the 1796 venture claiming the land was not yet constitutional impaired by an act in Georgia.Decision The land was given a clear title to Fletcher and the act was unconstitutional. Reasoning A equity that deems a property unconstitutional established under a previous legality is unconstitutional. Significance This was the number 1 time a state law had been overturned by the Supreme Court. McCulloch vs. medico What was the case Maryland enacted a law that requires all banks without a charter from the state to pay a tax and they be prohibited to print m championy without stamped paper from the state.McCulloch, a cashier in a branch of the turn countryal bound in Baltimore, did not pay the taxes, resulting in the suing of McCulloch by Maryland. McCulloch questioned the constitutionality of the act. Decision McCulloch won. Reasoning The Ban k of the United States is permitted to establish a branch in any state, the state has no power. Significance This case gave the United States judicature implied powers ontop of those listed in the constitution. Dartmouth College vs. WoodwardWhat is the case The charter was to Dartmouth College by the office of England in 1769 and had specific purposes for its establishment. In 1816, innovative Hampshires state legislature passed a law changing the school from a nonpublic school to a public school. The school argued that the state did not have the right to do so. Decision The verdict came as a win for Dartmouth College. The New Hampshire law was removed. Reasoning The charter was between the King and the trustees so any American laws that would change such a charter would become invalid.Significance The decision on the court case increased business investment and growth due to the security businesses have without the affray of the state on their charters. Gibbons vs. Ogden What was the case Gibbons was granted permission from the federal government to operate steamboats between New Jersey and New York. Ogden was given permission by the state by being granted a monopoly to operate steamboats between New Jersey and New York. Ogden saw it unfair the special treatment Gibbons had over Ogden and he filed a lawsuit. Decision The verdict came to be judgment for Gibbons.Reasoning The Commerce Clause of Article one allows Gibbons to continue his trade in the trading waters. Significance The decision on this case gave the federal government the ability to regulate commerce between states. Cherokee Nation vs. Georgia What was the case The Cherokee Nation brought this case to the Supreme Court against the state of Georgia in order to receive justice over the laws that destroy the Cherokee Nation as a separate political society and forbid them from the lands that they had set out for their Nation in treaties between the Nation and the United States government.Decision The Supreme Court denied the Cherokee Indians the request against the state of Georgia. The Cherokee Nation lacked jurisdiction for the case. Reasoning The United States Supreme Court only deals with cases with outside nations and the Indian nation was excluded from the foreign nations when this was determined. Significance This case left the Cherokee Indian nation dependent on the United States. This case also led to the drag of Tears which moved the Cherokee Indians and many more West where along the way, thousands lost their lives.Worcester vs. Georgia What was the case afterwards hearing about the Cherokee Nation v. Georgia case decision and reasoning, Samuel Worcester took Georgia to court again because he felt that the state had no authority to pass laws that go on in the boundaries of the Cherokee Nation which is a nation recognized by treaties sign(a) by both the Indians and the United States. Decision Worcester won, disregarding his belief of living in the Cherokee Nat ion without a state permit.Reasoning The law passed by Georgia was unconstitutional and went against the treaties signed by both the Cherokee Nation and the United States government in agreement that the Nation would be politically independent and its own nation from the country around it. Significance The ruling on this case do the Cherokee Nation recognized as a politically independent nation from the country that envelopes it. Part C Evidence from this lesson such as his fairness in his decisions in the Supreme Court cases and his respect from eminent officials from part A if this assignment, this statement is made true.John Marshall represents American law as a livelong by his contributions to the laws and relationships between state government and federal government proven in the McCulloch v. Maryland case, for example. Also, his contributions to the foreign nations and our relationships with them such as the Cherokee Indians was strengthened and made history. John Marshall truly was the leader of American law and he would represent it proudly.

American Beauty: Of Adulthood and Life Transitions

Ameri back end truelove is unmatchable of the around well-received movies of our time. As the screen debut of screenwriter Alan Ball and director Sam Mendes, the movie has win numerous Academy Awards, including Best Picture. It was a good demonstration of different psychological and social themes much(prenominal) as deviancy, romantic and paternal love, sexuality, and beauty.The movies focus is Lester Burnham (Kevin Spacey). In fact, as the narrator, Lester is the revolving point of nigh of the movie. American Beauty paints how he was a year before he died and how hes changed by the year that eventually direct to his last.But the movie also focused on other interesting characters most notable of which are his wife Carolyn (Annette Bening), daughter Jane (Thora Birch), Janes friend Angela Hayes (Mena Suvari), and the neighbor Ricky Fitts (Wes Bentley). Almost all of these characters bear a specific deviant nature and are almost on either poles of the social sphere.Watching Lester, Carolyn, Jane, Angela, and Ricky, atomic number 53 realizes that people really do change behavior based on previous experiences. Although Berk (2004), in her guard Development Through the Life Span, talked mainly about the change of relationship between parent and electric shaver with operant conditioning, this discussion is useful in explaining the hostile relationship between Jane and her parents.As Jane has come to record from previous experiences, any attempt at trying to bond the family falls into deaf ears hence, shes taken to keeping her mouth shut and maintaining a distant stance from her father and mother.Perhaps, this type of learning can also aid in understanding Angela. She is naturally insecure and afraid of being thought banausic. But shes learned that putting up a front and projecting a impudent image elicits a positive response from men since this eliminates her fears of being just a common person, she has maintain the said image.Lester and Carolyn a lso demonstrate how adults react differently when on the brink of transitioning from their prime to old age. Lester copes with his wobble to old age in a different manner than Carolyn in the sense that hes preferred to be sedated, to use his own terms.He felt that everything in his life was going downhill he was losing his job, he hasnt had sex with his wife in a long time, and he just doesnt find any aspects of his life exciting. Yet wedded the right stimuli (in the person of Angela, whom he is obviously attracted to), he realizes that aging should not be the end of his life.He starts working out and bettering himself. He shows through his decision to disown his job, resume his teenage job as a fast food employee, and buy his dream railcar that sometimes, people regress while moving towards old age.Carolyn, however, has an opposite reaction. Knowing that she now only has exceptional time, she goes down the serious route. She became more focused on her career and had little t ime left for personalised pleasure.Jane and Angela on the other hand, show teenagers metamorphosing into adults. Jane, realizing that most teenagers her age are already forming well-developed bureaus, reacts to her maturation by desiring breast augmentation.Angela, though, who projects a confident stance, does not do or wish to do anything as drastic. In fact, it seems that she is vacuous of the possible biological changes that adulthood might bring to her current good looks.Lesters obsession with Angela has given him an energy boost. Suddenly, he finds the guts to stand up to his wife and demand for what he wants. Then he gets involved in a fitness regimen and dives into the use of marijuana (which he purchases from Ricky).This has eventually led to drastic changes in his family life Carolyn and he find themselves quarreling in front of Jane, who naturally forms greater hatred for her parents.Early in the film and towards the middle part, we get a glimpse at how Ricky feels a bout death. He thinks that death is nothing to worry about and is something interesting to watch. This was apparent in the scene where he was filming a dead bird and describes it as beautiful.And the death of Lester reinforces this examining Lesters bloody body, Ricky utters, Wow. Lester also portrays a itinerary of coping with death. Through his narration, he describes death as a sort of freedom and a end of everything that is happy.Using Lester as a narrator, Ball speaks of how the after life does exist and how it is something that we all have to go through at one point in our lives.American Beauty is not just another pretty, award-winning movie. It is an powerful demonstration of how people react differently towards changes in life, specifically adulthood and life transitions.ReferencesMendes, Sam. (Director). (1999, October 1). American Beauty Motion picture. USA DreamWorks.Berk, Laura E. (2004). Development Through the Life Span. Boston,

Problems of Working Students Essay

1.1BACKGROUND OF THE STUDYThe financial burden of education fees be rising. Due to the increasing price of tuition fees, direct fees and other education finances, families tend to grammatical construction financial crisis particularly on managing the budget of the family basing on their family income. These include the budget for food, education, electricity bills, and other financial bills. The family is unable manage it both since their income is incapable of affording those bills especially the valuable price of education finances. Considering those facts, students affected by the crisis see by their family, students will be necessitated to clip maculation perusing its either a odd-job(prenominal) or a full-time work student.Student jobs have become sort of a flair among students around the worldprimarily college students whereas college tuitions and finances argon more high-priced and costly than high coach learners. In short, the term that suits this trend is Earn and Learn policy. Another factor is students who have no relatives or family who aspire to fulfil studies prefer to be a working student unless theyre students who comprise scholarship. either student has their own aspirations in life, and that is the reason why some students ar now working by virtue of aiming those aspirations. Students of Palawan responsibility University also have their own aspirations. Now that the number of working students on Palawan press out University is rising, working students will be queried regarding the questions that answer the problems that working students experience.A education done by Jonathan M. Orszag, son of a bitch R. Orszag, and Diane M. Whitmore en gutsingd Learning and Earning Working in College states that since 1984, the fraction of college students aged 16 to 24 who also work full- or part-time has increase from 49 to 57 percent. non barely are students more credibly to work today, but they are more likely to work full-time the share of students working full-time while deviation to school full-time has nearly doubled, rising from 5.6 percent in 1985 to 10.4 percent in 2000.In 2000, 828,000 full-time students worked full-time, compared to 366,000 in 1985. The lookers stated the difference between a part-time and full-time working students, including the implications and factors that my affect their academical performance. They somehow concluded that world a full-time working student has more prejudicious effects due to the lack of time. The researchers declared that the population of full-time college students has risen sharply over the ancient 15 years.The number of working students is increasing continuously and several problems experienced by those students have risen. As the principal(prenominal) purpose of this withdraw, this paper aims to determine the problems that exist on working students, the factors that affect their academical performance and the returns and disadvantages of being a wor king student.1.2STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMSThis aim was conducted to determine the problems that working students of Palawan State University during the school year 2012-2013 are encountering.1.)What are the profiles of the respondents?2.)What are the reasons why students at Palawan State University are oblige to work while studying?3.)What are the work-related problems of the respondents?4.)What are the advantages and disadvantages of students engaging in work while in school?5.)What are the aspirations in life of the respondents?1.3SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYThis research can be a source of information about students who are working and studying simultaneously. This study is beneficial to students who will be engaging in work while studying, for them to be aware of the situations and problems they will be encountering. By knowing these factors students who prefer to work and study simultaneously will be responsive and ready for the situation he/she entering. Further significance is t he non working students and strength members will be able to understand the situation of the working students and help them to cope up with their studies.This study has significant implications to provide an idea to people on solving the problems encountered by working students. This study may be a source for further research regarding the problems of working students.1.4 SCOPE AND DELIMITATIONS OF THE STUDYThe study rivet on the problems encountered by working students of Palawan State University. The study also encompasses the reason of students of Palawan State University to work and study simultaneously, the advantage and disadvantages of being a working student, and their aspirations in life to pursue working even if it causes problems to them.The main location of the study will be the Palawan State University and the most target respondents would be the working students specifically the college students, but possibly, the researcher will also request other students or also school decision maker and faculty members to gather some information and will use other resources to be able for this research to become possible and effective.CHAPTER 2 THEORETRICAL FRAMEWORK2.1 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE foreign literaturesAngela Walkup published an member entitled The Down-and-Dirty-Life of Working Students. Angela Walkup was a grand prix dressage driver. She explained how she learned the ropes as a working student. It is stated on her article that being a working student is challenging but that is the real situation of a working student, it is a rough path. It is embodied there what a working student should be because a working student is constantly being watched and evaluated. If a working student is seen as a heavy(a) worker and a quick leaner then it will lead him/her to more responsible duties. She testified that experiences from being a working student are good and bad but it will be facilitative for your future.Janet McGreevy (2002) published her o wn article about working students with a title of Working Students Face hood Challenges. It is declared that the degree belief in the fundamental require for a college degree cuts across all sectors of American society. She proclaimed that college life is visualized as days of intense study coupled with get to know yourself through campus involvement, the last hurrah of a carefree life prior too get together the real world of work after graduation.The affordability factor of todays college education has eroded that determine and many students find that they must make some tough financial choices by getting into school, and then to be able to stay in school through graduation. Working students encounter debt containment strategies by going to a less expensive college, taking fewer classes during the given semester, or opting to work instead of participating in civic activities or unpaid internships and researchopportunities.Tina Tuttle with Jeff McKinney and Melanie Rago publis hed a literature with a title of A Review of Research Related Literature on College Students and Work. It was articulated that college students today face dilemmas about whether to attend college, where to attend, how to pay, how much to work, how many jobs to take, how to pay credit card bills, and car payments, how to juggle family and children, and how to equilibrize these competing priorities while in school.It was elucidated that the amount of time students spend working has been of increasing concern for the educators that serve them and, in some instances, the students themselves. Recent selective information would indicate that 80% of American undergraduates worked while tending college in 1999-2000 (King, 2003).This represents an 8% increase over the class less than a decade previously, among whom 72% worked (Cuccaro-Alamin & Choy, 1998). Further, there appears to be a strong body of literature that points to the positive effects of not working versus working while attend ing college (King, 2002 Pascarella & Terenzini, 1991).Local literaturesveronica V. Rillorta (2008) also published an article regarding working students entitled Youngblood Working Student. She is a high school honor student but was unable to go to college because of their poverty. She worked as waitress and saleslady but stopped due to some problems. It was stated that she was recommended by her high school batch pit as a working student ad she had her chance to continue college. It is hard for her but it is her hazard to continue her faded dreams, she had manage to balanced work and study and now she is taking up computer secretarial course at the Vizcaya Institute of Computer Science in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya.An article written by a Filipino anonymous blogger wrote an article entitled A students sacrifice. The employ name of the blogger is Lostsoul. In her article, it was testified that being a working student requires sacrifice to achieve your aspirations. She said that you baron even sacrifice your family, boyfriend/girlfriend, friends, and your social life. She stated that when youre a working student, you always call for to manage time and sometimesyou even forget to eat and take care of yourself because of your stresses and depressions as a student. You might also forget about your health but you need to give up something to be successful someday.An article reported by Bernadette Sembrano of ABS-CBN News, entitled Only half of working students finish college. (2010). It was corroborate that about 216,000 students in the country are currently juggling school and work, according to latest entropy from the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). The figure is about 8% of the total number of college students in the country. CHED said working students today are mostly into food service, entertainment and sales, apart from their usual stints as library and research assistants.Lawyer Julito Vitriolo, officer-in-charge at CHEDs office of the executive director stated that They need extra income because of the financial crisis. Vitriolo added that the students are forced to work because of higher commodity prices and tuition fees. The CHED said that only 50% of the working students get to finish college, because not that many can cope up with the hard situation of being a working student, getting stuck up between work and studies.2.2REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIESForeign StudiesA new study conducted by the researchers of the University of Washington, the Temple University and the University of Virginia,states that high school students who work for more than 20 hours in a week can face behavioural and academic problems. Samples of about 1,800 10th and eleventh graders were compared for the study. Analysis was made by comparing the students who got the jobs to those who did not get the job and students who left their jobs to teens who continued working. innovational statistical methods were used to match the teens on the basis of their pe rsonality and background. The researchers noticed that teens who worked for more than 20 hours in a week showed a decline in school engagement and increase in the behavioural problems. They even resorted to substance abuse, stealing, possessing guns etc. Things did not change for the better even when these teen cut back on their working hours or left the job all together. On the contrary, studentsworking for less than 20 hours a week did not face such psychological, academic or behavioural problems.Kathryn C. Monahan, research scientist at the University of Washington and the lead researcher of this study, suggests that parents, policymakers and educators should monitor the number of working hours of the students. The study is published in the journal, youngster Development.Jonathan M. Orszag, Peter R. Orszag, and Diane M. Whitmore (August 2001) entitled Learning and Earning Working in College. They revealed how many students are working and how their population increased yearly. T heir study encompasses the different effects between full-time and part-time working students they also focused on the effects of being a working student on the skills and performance of the student. The researchers aim to conduct their research for it to lead further studies regarding other ways of financing college students without affecting their acedemical performances.A study conducted by Veronica Gonzales, entitled The experience of working class students at a Research I University. She separated both distinctive class categories, the middle class, and the working class. She studied the difference of each other in areas including financing college, as well as other differences based on students high school experiences, including reading and writing skills, student-faculty-interaction, and time management.Local StudiesThese studies are related to this because it will lead to further results and conclusions regarding the problems encountered by working students.CHAPTER 3 METHOD OLOGYThe present chapter is used to illustrate how the researchers identified the problems of working students in Palawan State University during the school year 2012-2013, with the purpose of letting the readers know the methodology utilized in the elaboration of the studies.3.1PARTICIPANTSThe participants for this study were 30 working students enrolled in Palawan State University (PSU). The 30 participants in this study were from three different departments of PSU, 10 participants were from the College of Mechanical Engineering, 10 participants from the College of Petroleum Engineering, and 10 participants from the College of Business and Accountancy.3.2 MATERIALSThe researchers executed a questionnaire to be distributed to the participants. The questionnaires contained questions regarding the information and data about the participants state of the participant as a working student the difficulties and problems the participants are facing as a working student and questions that a nswer the statement of the problem of this study. The questionnaire consisted of three parts. The first part include questions about the demographic profile of the respondents, the second part contained questions on which the information and data about the respondents as a working student will be gathered and the third part consisted questions which will be answered by number with different level of extent like 1- I certainly agree, 2- I agree, 3- Not sure, 4- I disagree, and 5- I certainly disagree.REFERENCEShttp//www.equisearch.com/horses_riding_training/english/working_students_120909/http//www.slideshare.net/mcgreevy/working-students-face-tough-challenges http//ygoy.com/2011/02/05/students-working-more-than-20-hours-face-academic-and-behavioral-problems/ http//www.brockport.edu/career01/upromise.htmhttp//opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20080401-127563/Working-student http//www.stonybrook.edu/workingclass/publications/VGonzalez09.pdf http//definitelyfilipino.com /blog/2011/11/09/working-student-a-students-sacr

Police Officer Essay

* Police officers work in partnership with the communities they serve to maintain law and order, hold dear members of the public and their property, prevent abuse, reduce the fear of crime and improve the quality of life for all citizens. They use a wide range of technology to protect individuals, identify the perpetrators of crime and ensure successful prosecutions against those who break the law. Police officers work closely with members of the criminal referee system, social workers, schools, local businesses, health trusts, housing authorities, town planners and community groups to provide advice, education and assistance to those who heed to reduce crime or have been affected by crime. I chose to research this job because I like to help people and the best way I can imagine doing this is becoming a cop.* Many police departments require that applicants be high school graduates an increasing number expect virtually college education. Applicants usually moldiness be at least t wenty-one years of age and U.S. citizens. In numerous communities, applicants must meet minimum requirements for height, weight, eyesight, and hearing. Because most police departments fall under civil service regulations, applicants must pass written tests that measure their analytical skills. Rigorous physical examinations and background checks atomic number 18 also required. young recruits often participate in formal classroom training in police academies. After graduating they expect to train on the job with experienced officers for three to twelve months. In small communities there whitethorn be no formal training program. Officers atomic number 18 usually encouraged to continue their education by taking college courses in criminal justice. Police Officers usually wear a uniform while on duty.Police work can be dangerous and stressful. Officers often deal with violent criminals and may be injured or killed. They must make quick decisions while on duty, yet be discreet and patient with people who atomic number 18 in trouble or have been victims of terrible crimes and abuse. Police protective cover is provided twenty-four hours a day, so officers may work outdoors in all kinds of weather. Work shifts are usually rotated however, officers are on call at all times for emergencies. Overtime may be required. Earnings vary, depending on location. In 2004 the median salary for police officers was $45,210 per year. As officers advanced finished the ranks, wages increased.The average minimum salary for police sergeants was $49,895 per year, while the average minimum for lieutenants was $56,115 per year. The following are some of the benefits provided to police officers Family/Domestic partner health and dental plans for active employees and their eligible dependents. Sick channel disability benefits Sworn employees receive twelve days of 100 percent paid sick leave, quint days at 75 percent, and five days at 50 percent, upon hiring. Employees may accumu late up to 100 days at 100 percent, 75 percent, and 50 percent paid sick leave. Employees are eligible for a service-connected disability retirement from the date of graduation from basic training.

Introduction to Global Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Introduction to Global Business - Assignment ExampleIt is necessary to find taboo particular industries, which may help in the building of another industry, which will give national advantage. As suggested by President Khama, the country should promote commercial-gradeized farming and safari touristry in the country. However, commercial farming would probably require a large labor force, which is not ample in Botswana. The incredulity is whether these industries will lead to an increase in the economic development. Since Porters theory explicitly states that the comparative degree advantage needs to be created, if the brass encourages tourism, by building proper safari parks, and marketing the tourism industry of Botswana in the international arena, then the conditions of Porters diamond theories will be fulfilled. touristry in like manner does not require much investment, and hence it corporation work efficiently. If the competition in the commercial farming is increased, th en the supply conditions will also be met. The African Safari in Botswana can be an attraction, because it gives individuals to roam around unguided, if they have a car, and they can spot different types of animals, which includes zebras, monkeys, wild boars and legion(predicate) other birds, which will give Botswana an edge in the global market. Hence, using factor conditions, and creating favorable conditions, the presidency can create comparative advantage for this industry. Fisher and Clarks structural variety show theory also suggests that in the case of Botswana, diamonds are not forever, and therefore there should be a change in the structure, moving from primary to the service industry, in the form of tourism. This would definitely lead to further peculiarity and economic development (biz-ed, n.p).3. The government can impose trade barriers, which includes imposing quotas. It can also upchuck custom duties and tariffs on certain products to increase the price of the imp orted goods to deter people from buying them. Sometimes, the government can

Data mining Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Data archeological site - Essay ExampleAutomated prospective analysis provided by the data mining techniques, as go out be discussed below, go beyond the simple analysis of past records as availed by the retrospective tools apply in decision support systems (DSS). These techniques of data mining were fundamentally as a result of the preponderating long processes of re pursuit and product developments, with the first pressing need as to help in line of business data collection, storage and retrieval. Considering every aspects of data mining, the commonly used techniques are Artificial neural networks Biclustering PageRank catching algorithms Nearest neighbor methods Rule indications. A) Data Mining Classification over large database 1. The kNN k-nearest neighbor mixed bag This algorithm is works by memorizing the entire training data and performing classification on conditions that the attributes of the prove object matches either of the training samples accurately. The kNN se eks a collection of k objects within the training set which well associates with test object, and based the assignment of an indication on the predominance of any particular class in its neighborhood. The key factors in this algorithms include the distance or similarity metric to compute distance that follow between objects a set of the labeled objects and the morsel of nearest neighbor (value of k). Advantages It is simple and easy to witness It is easy to implement its classification techniques. It can also perform so well in varied situations, hence its maximum usability. It is known for its suitability for multi-modal classes and applications in which an object is able to have a physical body of class labels. Disadvantages The choice of k is a limiting factor. If it (k) is too small, the result would be very highly sensitive to noise points. While if k is too large, the neighborhood is likely to comprise of a large number of points even from other classes. This test limit s the numbers of tests records to be classified since it is true that such test records leave behind not in most instances match any of the training records to the latter as recommended. The approach of compounding the class labels is also considered as very complicated. 2. Page Rank This is classified as a expect ranking algorithm that uses hyperlinks on the World all-encompassing electronic network. Page Rank techniques produce static rankings of the sack up pages in a manner that Page Rank value is accurately computed for each and every page that is off-line without depending on the search queries but rather on the democratic nature of the World Wide Web through the use of its wide link architecture as an indicator of any several(prenominal) page quality. It is worth noting that these features have helped in the success of the famous Google search engine. Advantages It is quite dependable as its outputs are always accurate and precise. It is simple and efficient to use on ce one has the knowledge and skills of its usability principle. Disadvantages Database search outcomes are based on literal (keywords, Meta data, and tags) items rather than on their actual meanings. Poor ranking of Web pages in different topological Web structures. I.e. in Googles ranking algorithm. Less page ranks and too overmuch time taken to list and gain high ranks for the new pages. Subsequent quotation of inaccurate tuition on different web pages may lead to indexing of such inaccurate pages, hence resulting to a mess of fiction. 3. Naive Bayes Advantages It is

Outsourcing Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Outsourcing - Term Paper archetypeFor instance, a company may outsource non-strategic functions to companies that specialize in such handle of work. Additionally, outsourcing also includes the transferring of assets and employees to some other household. The term outsourcing extends over both domestic and foreign outsourcing, and it sometimes also involves the relocation of a firm elsewhere this is known as off-shoring. The company that provides outsourcing works is commonly called as service provider Organizations venture into a business agreement with third-party service providers that involves an interchange of payments and services. Outsourcing helps firms perform efficiently in their core functions and sully costs incurred and shortage of skill in disciplines where they deem outsourcing appropriate. Since the early 21st century, businesses set about exceedingly outsourced to firms in foreign countries this is commonly known as off-shore outsourcing. In consequence of the widespread practice of outsourcing, several appellations have been designated to refer to various parts of the relationship between the discipline of outsourcing and firms, such as strategic outsourcing, multi-sourcing and near-shoring. Outsourcing offers more room or elasticity in controlling unnecessary expenses and spending where it is indispensable. Outsourcing gives organizations the advantage to spend on only the services that are absolutely needed and also the precise periods or times in which they need them. This reduces the expenses incurred on hiring and training of employees (Haugen, Musser and Lovelace, 2009). The biggest transition in outsourcing has come from the rapid increase in the consider of firms or small groups of professionals using computer technologies to utilize outsourcing as a source or lane for building pragmatic service providing businesses or systems that can be operated from any part of the globe where earnings access is available. Such service pr oviders are preferred by large firms for ephemeral employment of experts in specialized disciplines so as to have their projects or services worked on and delivered totally virtually or online. This suggests that there is a rapidly growing increase in the number of such businesses that function completely online that outsource to offshore firms to work and complete the work contracted out to them before the final service or project is sent to the end user. This is commonly practiced in website designing. Albeit outsourcing has been practiced by corporations so long work specialization has remained an important part of industry, it is rather recently that there has been a mint in outsourcing by organizations for the execution of non-strategic or non-core processes such as data entry, or billing. This is owing to the circumstance that such processes could be more efficiently executed by companies that specialize in the aforementioned fields respectively this makes it more time and c ost effective for organizations. Some companies outsource services for the execution of peculiar(a) business functions, while others outsource services for the execution of entire processes. Outsourcing may take many forms but the two most common forms of outsourcing are Business performance Outsourcing, BPO, and Information Technology Outsourcing, ITO. Furthermore, Business Process Outsourcing incorporates human resource outsourcing, HRO, call center outsourcing and accounting and finance outsourcing. Such processes for

Literary Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Literary Analysis - Essay ExampleIntroduction. In his play Miller raises an important issue which does not a lot discussed in the literature. It is important to note that traitorousness is not the common feature of humans personality, so Miller identify the causes and events that push friends or neighbors to betray each other, especially if their comeions will cause the death of another person. Miller identifies and vividly portrays the inner nature and morals of people involved in the trials which heated humans envy and baseness.Thesis. treason cause the death for many innocent people because of fear, dishonor, falsehood, and low moral values. The population of Salem was not wholesome enough to resist the feeling of fear and protect themselves. Instead, the absence of friendship and universal virtues were closely connected with witchcraft trials and fear of people to be accused and hanged.Discussion. In the play Miller describes the witchcraft trials which were often during t he Middle ages period. Betty Parris, the daughter of the Salem minister, was ill and, her father thought that the illness was caused by witchcraft. In the seventeenth century, witchcraft was the most serious accusation.If a person was found guilty he or she was hanged. In the play a lot of innocent people were accused because of their friends slander. On the one hand, betrayal was used as the tool to do away with the enemies. People in Salem had no chance to take over their lives, because their inner strength had been subdued by fear to be hanged.1.1.When fear starts to dominate people act in their own interests, they degrade as the keepers of customs and morality. It remains disappointing that the social issues that are loosely identified as pertaining to religion deal with questions of individual choice, rather than of communal responsibility. This is a sharp time, now, a precise timewe live no longer in the dusky afternoon when evil meld itself with good and befuddled the world . Now, by

Unit 4 SEMINAR Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit 4 SEMINAR - Research Paper Exampleat these set are adhered to, I impart inform my clients on the limits of confidentiality that would involve linking them to the expected moral guidelines (Corey, Corey & Callanan, 2010). This agreement pass on be of use in determining a professional relationship with the clients as other parties will respond ethically when required.Privileged communication helps put limits to the information that a therapist may infract (Corey, Corey & Callanan, 2010). I will ensure this ethical aspect is adhered to by strictly directing that no personal information is disclosed whether in legal proceedings or otherwise. Only after the client authorizes is when I will authorize specific information disseminated (Corey, Corey & Callanan, 2010). More so, at the beginning of the contract, I will intelligibly explain the boundaries to cross in terms of communication and the effects of breaking the guidelines set. Informing the clients in age helps minimize unp rofessionalism in the relationship (Corey, Corey & Callanan,

Trends Related To the Social, Economic, Technological, Competitive, Assignment

Trends Related To the Social, Economic, Technological, Competitive, and Regulatory Forces that Relate to the crossroad or Service - Assignment ExampleAccording to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that economic factors acknowledge interest rates, taxation changes, economic growth, inflation and exchange rates. The current economic slowdown ensures that clients will get cracking focusing on alternatives which will save their energy bill in the long run. It has been observed that forward-looking technologies create new products and new processes. It may be observed here that solar installations have fabricate must more follow-efficient in the least efficient. Continuous R&D has also ensured that cost of production of other energy conserving products has gone down. Greenomics has a distinct first-mover advantage as the market is til now new for players to come in and set up shop. Since it is a very new market, Greenomics may enthral unique benefits while negotiat ing with its suppliers and end clients. Regulatory factors be the biggest positives that Greenomics have and will continue to, encounter in their quest. With the current global trend favoring carbon credit regulations and the move towards the Green Office, clients seem to be lined up for Greenomics The most important factor that needs consideration while calculating the objective lens market for Greenomics is the fact that the concept of a Green Office, is still a new concept. So there are no set benchmarks, no set pattern and no established rules concerning the utilization of energy efficient techniques. The market for Greenomics will consist of all interested in having in rest home energy-conserving techniques at a place. The initial customers will be comprised of offices who are interested in saving gold on the power bill in the long run. A more conscious clientele will, however, emerge, who are concerned about the immense environmental costs associated with traditional ener gy and thus focus on better and more efficient methods.

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE - Essay sampleIn-depth analysis of domestic fury is in that respectfore required to establish the causes, effects and how to help the victims cope by and by the act.Traditionally, wife beating was a sign of love and respect in society (Jaffe, 2006). It was a usual practice hence the authorities could not intervene when a wife was being beaten. Men were besides endowed with all resources hence power over women. Domestic violence can be assort as physical, emotional, sexual, economic and psychological violence but all forms of violence have an element of lead. Johnson (2008) argues that there is a relationship between gender and domestic violence. Men are muscular in disposition and hence inflict greater harm to women than women do to men and hence domestic violence is considered as womens problem (Davis, 2006). Men are supposed to provide and protect the family against enemies hence it is intimidating for a man to be abused by his wife and therefore would ra ther suffer silently. They dont report the incidences hence statistics show that only a few men are battered by their wives.Domestic violence can be as a result of economic dependence, psychological disorders, drugs and alcoholic drink abuse or due to cultural influence. Schwartz (2004) observes that women who depend on men for survival are at a risk of economic violence. Any behavior against a mans wish is punish by denial of financial assistance. Psychological disorders are known to aggravate the occurrence of domestic violence especially when combined with drug and alcohol abuse. People who suffer from this disorder are unable to control their emotions such as anger and hence a slight provocation leads to violence (Jaffe, 2006). Some women alike lack proper defense mechanisms and hence cause severe harm to their husbands when they get a casualty to apprehend them due to prolonged anger (Bankroft, 2003). Culture plays a vital role in maddening domestic violence. Wife beating wa s a norm