Problems of Working Students Essay

1.1BACKGROUND OF THE STUDYThe financial burden of education fees be rising. Due to the increasing price of tuition fees, direct fees and other education finances, families tend to grammatical construction financial crisis particularly on managing the budget of the family basing on their family income. These include the budget for food, education, electricity bills, and other financial bills. The family is unable manage it both since their income is incapable of affording those bills especially the valuable price of education finances. Considering those facts, students affected by the crisis see by their family, students will be necessitated to clip maculation perusing its either a odd-job(prenominal) or a full-time work student.Student jobs have become sort of a flair among students around the worldprimarily college students whereas college tuitions and finances argon more high-priced and costly than high coach learners. In short, the term that suits this trend is Earn and Learn policy. Another factor is students who have no relatives or family who aspire to fulfil studies prefer to be a working student unless theyre students who comprise scholarship. either student has their own aspirations in life, and that is the reason why some students ar now working by virtue of aiming those aspirations. Students of Palawan responsibility University also have their own aspirations. Now that the number of working students on Palawan press out University is rising, working students will be queried regarding the questions that answer the problems that working students experience.A education done by Jonathan M. Orszag, son of a bitch R. Orszag, and Diane M. Whitmore en gutsingd Learning and Earning Working in College states that since 1984, the fraction of college students aged 16 to 24 who also work full- or part-time has increase from 49 to 57 percent. non barely are students more credibly to work today, but they are more likely to work full-time the share of students working full-time while deviation to school full-time has nearly doubled, rising from 5.6 percent in 1985 to 10.4 percent in 2000.In 2000, 828,000 full-time students worked full-time, compared to 366,000 in 1985. The lookers stated the difference between a part-time and full-time working students, including the implications and factors that my affect their academical performance. They somehow concluded that world a full-time working student has more prejudicious effects due to the lack of time. The researchers declared that the population of full-time college students has risen sharply over the ancient 15 years.The number of working students is increasing continuously and several problems experienced by those students have risen. As the principal(prenominal) purpose of this withdraw, this paper aims to determine the problems that exist on working students, the factors that affect their academical performance and the returns and disadvantages of being a wor king student.1.2STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMSThis aim was conducted to determine the problems that working students of Palawan State University during the school year 2012-2013 are encountering.1.)What are the profiles of the respondents?2.)What are the reasons why students at Palawan State University are oblige to work while studying?3.)What are the work-related problems of the respondents?4.)What are the advantages and disadvantages of students engaging in work while in school?5.)What are the aspirations in life of the respondents?1.3SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYThis research can be a source of information about students who are working and studying simultaneously. This study is beneficial to students who will be engaging in work while studying, for them to be aware of the situations and problems they will be encountering. By knowing these factors students who prefer to work and study simultaneously will be responsive and ready for the situation he/she entering. Further significance is t he non working students and strength members will be able to understand the situation of the working students and help them to cope up with their studies.This study has significant implications to provide an idea to people on solving the problems encountered by working students. This study may be a source for further research regarding the problems of working students.1.4 SCOPE AND DELIMITATIONS OF THE STUDYThe study rivet on the problems encountered by working students of Palawan State University. The study also encompasses the reason of students of Palawan State University to work and study simultaneously, the advantage and disadvantages of being a working student, and their aspirations in life to pursue working even if it causes problems to them.The main location of the study will be the Palawan State University and the most target respondents would be the working students specifically the college students, but possibly, the researcher will also request other students or also school decision maker and faculty members to gather some information and will use other resources to be able for this research to become possible and effective.CHAPTER 2 THEORETRICAL FRAMEWORK2.1 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE foreign literaturesAngela Walkup published an member entitled The Down-and-Dirty-Life of Working Students. Angela Walkup was a grand prix dressage driver. She explained how she learned the ropes as a working student. It is stated on her article that being a working student is challenging but that is the real situation of a working student, it is a rough path. It is embodied there what a working student should be because a working student is constantly being watched and evaluated. If a working student is seen as a heavy(a) worker and a quick leaner then it will lead him/her to more responsible duties. She testified that experiences from being a working student are good and bad but it will be facilitative for your future.Janet McGreevy (2002) published her o wn article about working students with a title of Working Students Face hood Challenges. It is declared that the degree belief in the fundamental require for a college degree cuts across all sectors of American society. She proclaimed that college life is visualized as days of intense study coupled with get to know yourself through campus involvement, the last hurrah of a carefree life prior too get together the real world of work after graduation.The affordability factor of todays college education has eroded that determine and many students find that they must make some tough financial choices by getting into school, and then to be able to stay in school through graduation. Working students encounter debt containment strategies by going to a less expensive college, taking fewer classes during the given semester, or opting to work instead of participating in civic activities or unpaid internships and researchopportunities.Tina Tuttle with Jeff McKinney and Melanie Rago publis hed a literature with a title of A Review of Research Related Literature on College Students and Work. It was articulated that college students today face dilemmas about whether to attend college, where to attend, how to pay, how much to work, how many jobs to take, how to pay credit card bills, and car payments, how to juggle family and children, and how to equilibrize these competing priorities while in school.It was elucidated that the amount of time students spend working has been of increasing concern for the educators that serve them and, in some instances, the students themselves. Recent selective information would indicate that 80% of American undergraduates worked while tending college in 1999-2000 (King, 2003).This represents an 8% increase over the class less than a decade previously, among whom 72% worked (Cuccaro-Alamin & Choy, 1998). Further, there appears to be a strong body of literature that points to the positive effects of not working versus working while attend ing college (King, 2002 Pascarella & Terenzini, 1991).Local literaturesveronica V. Rillorta (2008) also published an article regarding working students entitled Youngblood Working Student. She is a high school honor student but was unable to go to college because of their poverty. She worked as waitress and saleslady but stopped due to some problems. It was stated that she was recommended by her high school batch pit as a working student ad she had her chance to continue college. It is hard for her but it is her hazard to continue her faded dreams, she had manage to balanced work and study and now she is taking up computer secretarial course at the Vizcaya Institute of Computer Science in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya.An article written by a Filipino anonymous blogger wrote an article entitled A students sacrifice. The employ name of the blogger is Lostsoul. In her article, it was testified that being a working student requires sacrifice to achieve your aspirations. She said that you baron even sacrifice your family, boyfriend/girlfriend, friends, and your social life. She stated that when youre a working student, you always call for to manage time and sometimesyou even forget to eat and take care of yourself because of your stresses and depressions as a student. You might also forget about your health but you need to give up something to be successful someday.An article reported by Bernadette Sembrano of ABS-CBN News, entitled Only half of working students finish college. (2010). It was corroborate that about 216,000 students in the country are currently juggling school and work, according to latest entropy from the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). The figure is about 8% of the total number of college students in the country. CHED said working students today are mostly into food service, entertainment and sales, apart from their usual stints as library and research assistants.Lawyer Julito Vitriolo, officer-in-charge at CHEDs office of the executive director stated that They need extra income because of the financial crisis. Vitriolo added that the students are forced to work because of higher commodity prices and tuition fees. The CHED said that only 50% of the working students get to finish college, because not that many can cope up with the hard situation of being a working student, getting stuck up between work and studies.2.2REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIESForeign StudiesA new study conducted by the researchers of the University of Washington, the Temple University and the University of Virginia,states that high school students who work for more than 20 hours in a week can face behavioural and academic problems. Samples of about 1,800 10th and eleventh graders were compared for the study. Analysis was made by comparing the students who got the jobs to those who did not get the job and students who left their jobs to teens who continued working. innovational statistical methods were used to match the teens on the basis of their pe rsonality and background. The researchers noticed that teens who worked for more than 20 hours in a week showed a decline in school engagement and increase in the behavioural problems. They even resorted to substance abuse, stealing, possessing guns etc. Things did not change for the better even when these teen cut back on their working hours or left the job all together. On the contrary, studentsworking for less than 20 hours a week did not face such psychological, academic or behavioural problems.Kathryn C. Monahan, research scientist at the University of Washington and the lead researcher of this study, suggests that parents, policymakers and educators should monitor the number of working hours of the students. The study is published in the journal, youngster Development.Jonathan M. Orszag, Peter R. Orszag, and Diane M. Whitmore (August 2001) entitled Learning and Earning Working in College. They revealed how many students are working and how their population increased yearly. T heir study encompasses the different effects between full-time and part-time working students they also focused on the effects of being a working student on the skills and performance of the student. The researchers aim to conduct their research for it to lead further studies regarding other ways of financing college students without affecting their acedemical performances.A study conducted by Veronica Gonzales, entitled The experience of working class students at a Research I University. She separated both distinctive class categories, the middle class, and the working class. She studied the difference of each other in areas including financing college, as well as other differences based on students high school experiences, including reading and writing skills, student-faculty-interaction, and time management.Local StudiesThese studies are related to this because it will lead to further results and conclusions regarding the problems encountered by working students.CHAPTER 3 METHOD OLOGYThe present chapter is used to illustrate how the researchers identified the problems of working students in Palawan State University during the school year 2012-2013, with the purpose of letting the readers know the methodology utilized in the elaboration of the studies.3.1PARTICIPANTSThe participants for this study were 30 working students enrolled in Palawan State University (PSU). The 30 participants in this study were from three different departments of PSU, 10 participants were from the College of Mechanical Engineering, 10 participants from the College of Petroleum Engineering, and 10 participants from the College of Business and Accountancy.3.2 MATERIALSThe researchers executed a questionnaire to be distributed to the participants. The questionnaires contained questions regarding the information and data about the participants state of the participant as a working student the difficulties and problems the participants are facing as a working student and questions that a nswer the statement of the problem of this study. The questionnaire consisted of three parts. The first part include questions about the demographic profile of the respondents, the second part contained questions on which the information and data about the respondents as a working student will be gathered and the third part consisted questions which will be answered by number with different level of extent like 1- I certainly agree, 2- I agree, 3- Not sure, 4- I disagree, and 5- I certainly disagree.REFERENCEShttp//www.equisearch.com/horses_riding_training/english/working_students_120909/http//www.slideshare.net/mcgreevy/working-students-face-tough-challenges http//ygoy.com/2011/02/05/students-working-more-than-20-hours-face-academic-and-behavioral-problems/ http//www.brockport.edu/career01/upromise.htmhttp//opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20080401-127563/Working-student http//www.stonybrook.edu/workingclass/publications/VGonzalez09.pdf http//definitelyfilipino.com /blog/2011/11/09/working-student-a-students-sacr